1-6-50 homogenous example with an x term
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And #50 we have Y double prime equaling the quantity X + y
prime squared.
So here we have our Y prime equaling our DYDX, which is our
P.
And because there's no single Y but there is a single X, we get
our Y double prime equaling P prime or just DPDX.
So doing our straight substitution here, our Y prime
double prime we could think of as P prime, and that's going to
equal X + P quantity squared.
Now if I do a substitution, let's let V equal X + P, then
our DVDX is just 1 + d PDX or our DVD X - 1 is just DPDX.
And that's of course what this P prime is.
So we're going to get DVD X - 1 equaling v ^2.
So DVD X = v ^2 + 1 DV over v ^2 + 1 equal the integral of DX by
taking the integral of each side.
This is tangent inverse of V equaling X plus some constant.
So X + P is going to equal the tangent of X + C.
Now remember that P is really just Y prime, so we get tangent
X + C -, X.
Now, if we want to integrate here, we're going to integrate
our DY, We're going to integrate tangent X + C -, X, all of that
being DX.
So we're going to get Y on this side.
And the tangent of X + C is really the natural log of secant
of X + C -1 half X ^2 + a new C.